Critical infrastructure

Security controls for ICS/SCADA environments

Introduction  An Industrial Control System (ICS) is any technology used to control and monitor industrial activities. Supervisory control and data acquisitio

SCADA & security of critical infrastructures [updated 2020]

Current Scenario Industrial control systems (ICS) and Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems are critical components for the operation of

CIP (Common Industrial Protocol): CIP messages, device types, implementation and security in CIP

Common Industrial Protocol (CIP) was created by Open DeviceNet Vendors Association Company (ODVA) specifically for automating industrial processes for sharin

Open vs proprietary protocols

To understand ICS/SCADA networks and how various components communicate with each other, we need to understand the underlying protocols that are being used b

Critical security concerns facing the energy & utility industry

A perfect storm of technical & human vulnerabilities The global dependency and wide use of utility companies makes the system highly vulnerable to both n

ICS/SCADA Social Engineering Attacks

Introduction ICS/SCADA systems are essential to the daily operations of utility companies and industrial manufacturers. Due to their importance, these vulner

ICS/SCADA Malware Threats

ICS systems at risk Historically, malware threats for Industrial Control Systems (ICS) have been largely hypothetical, as incidents involving malware designe

Biggest threats to ICS/SCADA systems

Imagine a scenario where two nations are at war. One nation has the capability to attack the other's industrial infrastructure, like the electrical grid, oil

SIEM for ICS/SCADA environments

Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) solutions are the traditional IT go-to for organizations looking to get the most out of their vast informati

Intrusion Detection and Prevention for ICS/SCADA Environments

Introduction Although the target audience for this writing is information security professionals such as ICS & SCADA or automation managers and engineers